The studies underlined significant challenges in Egypt’s fight to control tobacco. Tobacco is a driving force in the rising epidemic of chronic diseases such as lung disease, lung cancer, ischaemic heart disease and stroke. The risk of these illnesses and premature mortality from tobacco use are increased by a growth in the illicit trade of cigarettes and an alarming increase in the use of shisha by young people.
Egypt has a high prevalence of smokers with 46% of adult men smoking and an increasing number of young female smokers. Nearly half of the population is exposed to second hand smoke in their homes, and public places such as hospitals, government departments and education facilities are not tobacco free.
Dr Henk Bekedam, WHO Representative in Egypt, applauded the Minister’s announcement. “We greatly welcome His Excellency’s timely message today. Implementing smoke-free policies in health facilities nationwide is a basic but critical step in the fight to control tobacco in Egypt. Passive smoking is a serious threat to public health and affects those who have limited choice in the matter, including children. I look forward to this being extended to government buildings and education facilities.”
“However, smoke-free public environments are just one part of an effective package of tobacco control measures that need to be implemented to reduce the burden of tobacco in Egypt. This should also include taxation on tobacco products (including shisha) that rises with the rate of inflation, signing and implementing the Protocol to Eliminate Illicit Trade in Tobacco and banning tobacco advertising to help to reduce smoking amongst young people.”
“These are just a few measures that can be undertaken to tackle tobacco. Egypt has shown great progress today and in past years with the introduction of health warnings on tobacco products and increased taxation. I encourage the Government of Egypt to continue in this positive direction.”
Related links
Assessment of illicit tobacco trade in Egypt
Shisha and smokeless tobacco use among university students in Egypt
Tobacco health cost in Egypt